Filtrer
Frédérique Sachwald
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La croissance francaise 1950-2030, le defi de l'innovation
Luis Miotti, Frédérique Sachwald
- DOCUMENTATION FRANCAISE
- 9 Juillet 2004
- 9782865921591
L'étude met en évidence l'ampleur de la rupture qu'a subie la dynamique de l'économie française, passant de la logique de rattrapage des années 1960-70 à la logique de recul, voire de déclin, des années 1990. Loin de focaliser l'analyse sur les problèmes macroéconomiques (politiques budgétaires, monétaires, de change etc.), elle souligne au contraire les causes micro-économiques de cette rupture : nature de la spécialisation productive, incitation à réaliser des investissements de productivité, facteurs favorables ou défavorables à la diffusion des nouvelles technologies, rôle des politiques de concurrence.
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Concurrence par l'innovation et propriete intellectuelle
Frédérique Sachwald
- Institut Francais Des Relations Internationales
- Les Notes De L'ifri
- 27 Décembre 2002
- 9782865921379
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Does enlargement conseal globalisation ? location issues in europe
Slavo Radosevic, Frédérique Sachwald
- Institut Francais Des Relations Internationales
- Les Notes De L'ifri
- 3 Novembre 2005
- 9782865921690
There is a strong perception in the public that enlargement is linked to the current competitiveness and fiscal problems faced by the " old " EU members.
This "Note" argues that the relocation problems experienced in the EU15, which are often attributed to " unfair competition " from the new member states, are driven by deeper structural changes in the global economy. An analysis of EU international trade and investment is used in combination with industry case studies to assess the impact of global competition and enlargement on the location of production.
Previous enlargements had allowed productivity growth through scale and competition effects among quite similar countries. The latest enlargement has on the contrary stimulated a process of vertical specialisation, with a more radical impact on the location of production. It thus represents a further pressure to structural change in a context of increasing global competition. Examples in the paper illustrate the process of value creation through value chain reorganisation and relocation of production within the EU and more globally.
Whether the initially positive effects of enlargement on competitiveness and growth will be maintained depends on firms' strategies and both national and EU structural policies.
